El Yunque National Forest is a fascinating tropical rainforest located in northeastern Puerto Rico. This lush, green oasis is home to a diverse array of plant and animal life, including the critically endangered Puerto Rican Parrot. From the highest mountain peak to the unique flora and fauna, there are many interesting facts for kids to discover about this incredible forest.
What is the Highest Mountain Peak in El Yunque National Forest?

The highest mountain peak in El Yunque National Forest is El Toro, which stands at an impressive 3,526 feet (1,075 meters) above sea level. This towering peak offers stunning views of the surrounding forest and is a popular destination for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts.
How Many Tree and Plant Species are Found in El Yunque National Forest?
El Yunque National Forest is home to an incredible diversity of tree and plant species. There are over 240 species of trees and more than 1,500 species of flowering plants found within the forest. This rich biodiversity is a result of the forest’s unique tropical rainforest climate, which provides the perfect conditions for a wide variety of plant life to thrive.
What is the Critically Endangered Puerto Rican Parrot?
One of the most fascinating and exclusive inhabitants of El Yunque National Forest is the critically endangered Puerto Rican Parrot. This beautiful bird is found only in El Yunque and is a symbol of the island’s rich biodiversity. The Puerto Rican Parrot is a highly endangered species, with only a few hundred individuals remaining in the wild. Conservation efforts are underway to protect this unique and precious bird.
What Do I Need to Know Before Visiting El Yunque National Forest?
If you have the opportunity to visit El Yunque National Forest, there are a few important things to keep in mind:
Tickets
You will need to purchase a ticket in advance to enter the forest. Tickets are sold for two time slots: 8am-11am and 11am-2pm. You can stay in the forest until closing at 5pm.
Hiking Trails
El Yunque National Forest offers a variety of hiking trails, ranging from easy to very strenuous. Be sure to wear appropriate hiking boots and bring plenty of water and snacks to stay hydrated and energized during your hike.
Safety
The trails in El Yunque can be slippery and muddy, so it’s important to exercise caution while hiking. Avoid streams during heavy rains, as flash floods can occur.
Ticket Information | Details |
---|---|
Time Slots | 8am-11am, 11am-2pm |
Forest Closing Time | 5pm |
By keeping these important tips in mind, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable visit to the stunning El Yunque National Forest.
What are Some Interesting Facts About El Yunque National Forest?
- El Yunque National Forest is the only tropical rainforest in the United States National Forest System.
- The forest is home to over 240 species of trees and more than 1,500 species of flowering plants.
- The critically endangered Puerto Rican Parrot is found only in El Yunque National Forest.
- The highest mountain peak in the forest, El Toro, stands at 3,526 feet (1,075 meters) above sea level.
- El Yunque National Forest receives an average of 200 inches of rainfall per year, making it one of the wettest places in the United States.
- The forest is a popular destination for hiking, birdwatching, and other outdoor activities.
References
- Wikipedia – El Yunque National Forest: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_Yunque_National_Forest
- Moon Travel Guides – Hiking El Yunque National Forest: https://www.moon.com/travel/outdoors/hiking-el-yunque-caribbean-national-forest-puerto-rico/
- YouTube – El Toro Trail and Peak: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UO9fJyCjW4Y